As of September 15, the Unit for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders – Guatemala (UDEFEGUA) registered at least 25 reports of digital harassment against families, …Guatemala – United States relations. Guatemala. United States. There is a U.S. Embassy in Guatemala located in Guatemala City. According to the United States Department of State, relations between the United States and Guatemala have traditionally been close, although sometimes they are tense regarding human, civil, and military rights.Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. On January 14, Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla of the We’re Going for a Different Guatemala Party was sworn into office for a four-year term as president. International observers considered the presidential election held in 2019 as generally free and fair.Find Property for sale in Guatemala. Search for real estate and find the latest listings of Guatemala Property for sale.Day 5: Acatenango Volcano hike. On day 5 of your Guatemala 10-day itinerary, get ready for one of the most amazing hikes you’ll probably ever do – the 2-day trek to the summit of Acatenango Volcano at 3,976m (13,000 ft). It’s quite a challenging hike which most people do as part of a guided tour .In Guatemala: it is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving. speed limits are strictly enforced. motorcyclists must wear an orange vest and helmet with the registration number or face a fine ... Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. The country last held national and local elections in 2019. Voters elected Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla as president for a four-year term beginning January 2020. International observers considered the presidential election as generally free and fair. Guatemala, officielt Republikken Guatemala (spansk: República de Guatemala), er et land i Mellemamerika.Det grænser op til Mexico i nord og vest, Stillehavet i sydvest, Belize i nordøst, Caribien og Honduras i øst, og El Salvador i sydøst. Guatemala er med sine 16,6 millioner indbyggere Mellemamerikas folkerigeste land. Landets hovedstad og største by … The lake is the deepest lake in Central America and is believed to be 900 feet (300 meters) deep and covers 48 square miles (125 square kilometers). Only slightly larger than the U.S. state of Tennessee, Guatemala is a mountainous country with one-third of the population living in cool highland villages. The coastal lowlands are warm and humid. Guatemala - Postcolonial, Civil War, Reforms: Following independence from Spain (1821) and Mexico (1823), Guatemala was the political centre of the United Provinces of Central America. The principal factor in the collapse of the federation was the backcountry uprising in Guatemala led by Rafael Carrera, who established himself as the military arbiter of the state (1838) and, from the executive ... Guatemala 10 day Itinerary: Antigua – Lake Atitlan – Semuc Champey – Flores. This is the most compact version of my itinerary, allowing you to tick off all of Guatemala’s major highlights and strike a good balance between culture and adventure in a …Country Description. Guatemala is a developing country characterized by wide income disparities. Violent crime is a serious concern due to endemic poverty, an abundance of weapons, a legacy of societal violence, and weak law enforcement and judicial systems. Spanish is the official and most commonly spoken language. Guatemala - Culture, Traditions, Cuisine: Guatemalans are increasingly exposed to the intrusion of foreign influences upon their way of life. All aspects of communication—periodical news, the comics, soap operas, film—are primarily of foreign origin. A multitude of products, from soaps and boxed cereals and bottled drinks to automobiles, bear foreign brand names. Nevertheless, in local ... Address: Edyma Plaza, 13 Calle 8-44, Zona 10 Edyma Plaza, Nivel 8,, Guatemala City, Guatemala Department, 01010, Guatemala. Service (s) provided at this office: Trade and investment services. We also provide services to Canadians in: Guatemala, and Belize. The Canadian Embassy in Guatemala has overall responsibility for trade relations with …Jun 30, 2023 · 24 Facts about Guatemala. 1. Guatemala means "place of many trees". 2. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America. 3. Guatemala is the largest country in Central America. 4. The Mayan Empire was centered in the lowlands of Guatemala. Learn about the geography, history, and culture of Guatemala, a Central American country bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. Explore maps of its regions, departments, …CIUDAD DE GUATEMALA — El presidente guatemalteco Bernardo Arévalo rindió cuentas el martes de sus primeros 100 días de gobierno y destacó, entre otros …Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. On January 14, Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla of the We’re Going for a Different Guatemala Party was sworn into office for a four-year term as president. International observers considered the presidential election held in 2019 as generally free and fair.Check out our map of Guatemala to learn more about the country and its geography. Browse. World. World Overview Atlas Countries Disasters News Flags of the World Geography International Relations Religion Statistics Structures & Buildings Travel ...“Guatemala is a key partner of ours in regional economic development, managing hemispheric migration, combatting transnational crime, and much more,” wrote Mayorkas in a post on X, formerly Twitter, on Saturday. The U.S. has pushed allies in Latin America like Guatemala to put up barriers to slow migration north.15 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Guatemala. Written by Lana Law and Michael Law. Updated Jul 26, 2022. Guatemala is one of those rare finds, with a good …6.2%. Source. Link. The quetzal ( locally [keˈtsal]; code: GTQ) is the currency of Guatemala, named after the national bird of Guatemala, the resplendent quetzal. In ancient Mayan culture, the quetzal bird's tail feathers were used as currency. It is divided into 100 centavos, or len (plural lenes) in Guatemalan slang. The plural is quetzales .Right to health. Health services were overwhelmed and unable to cover the basic needs of the population. Guatemala was one of the countries in the region that invested the least in public health as a percentage of GDP (2.2%), less than half the 6% recommended by the WHO. 1. Covid-19 vaccination rates remained very low compared to the rest of ...In 2023, UNHCR and partners surveyed 7,206 individuals in mixed movements in Guatemala, Quetzaltenango, San Marcos, Huehuetenango, Peten, Izabal, and …1922-01-29 Union of Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador dissolved. 1944-10-01 Newspaper editor Alejandro Córdova assassinated in Guatemala. 1944-10-20 Revolution by workers & students in Guatemala. 1945-04-19 Diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and Guatemala are established.The Culture Of Guatemala Colorful celebrations at a traditional festival in Chichicastenango, Guatemala. The Central American country of Guatemala has a rich culture that reflects strong Spanish and Mayan influences. A great contrast can be seen between the cultures of the poverty-stricken Mayan rural residents of the country who live …Founded 1919 Address 2a. Calle 15-57, Zona 15 1015 Ciudad de Guatemala Country Guatemala Phone +502 2422 7777 Fax +502 2422 7780 E-mail [email protected] Guatemala, you should try tamales (corn dough filled with meat, beans, or cheese), paches (a potato tamale), caldo de res (beef soup), and tapado (fish soup with plantain and milk). Although Guatemalan food is generally simple, with rice, beans, and tortilla everyday staples, you’ll find a variety of fresh seafood on the Caribbean coast ...Nov 2, 2023 · A guide for travelers to Guatemala, covering tips on vaccinations, bug spray, sunscreen, clothing, feminine hygiene products, cultural etiquette and more. Learn how to enjoy the Land of Eternal Spring with its volcanoes, lakes, Mayan ruins and tropical beaches. Mayan ruins of the North Acropolis at Tikal, Guatemala. The ancient Maya were one of the most highly developed peoples of precolonial America, boasting a sophisticated calendar, astronomic observatories, and construction skills. During the Classic Period, dating from 300 to 900 ce, the Maya built the majority of their cities. CIUDAD DE GUATEMALA — El presidente guatemalteco Bernardo Arévalo rindió cuentas el martes de sus primeros 100 días de gobierno y destacó, entre otros …Guatemalan language. The Republic of Guatemala is a country belonging to Central America, whose capital is Guatemala City. It has a population of more than 17 million inhabitants (67th), and an area of 108,889 km 2 (105th). Its human development index is medium (128º) and its official currency is the Guatemalan quetzal.Avoid boarding taxis at taxi stands or flagging taxis in the street. Avoid using white taxis. If using hotel taxis, request the service at the front desk and always look for the hotel logo on the car. When travelling by air, pre-arrange your pickup with your hotel prior to your arrival or use authorized airport taxis.Jan 2, 2022 · Published: January 2, 2022 7:58am EST. Dec. 29 marked the 25th anniversary of the signing of a peace accord that effectively brought 36 years of armed conflict in Guatemala to an end. When what ... Pastel de Banana. Pastel de banana is a banana sponge cake that is made with bananas, eggs, sugar, flour, salt, and baking soda. For flavor, vanilla essence may be used. Other ingredients may include chopped nuts, banana essence, or chocolate essence. Pastel de banana is enjoyed as a dessert.Guatemala is known for its vibrant traditional textiles, handmade by Mayan weavers using ancient techniques and patterns. Besides its cultural heritage, Guatemala is famous for its diverse landscape, including active volcanoes, rainforests, and highland valleys. It accommodates some of the world’s most unique ecosystems, making it a …U.S. imports from Guatemala totaled $5.31 billion in 2022, an increase of $640 million or 12.8 percent over 2021. U.S. imports include apparel; edible fruits, melons, and nuts; coffee; edible vegetables, roots, and tubers; sugars and confectioneries of sugar. Guatemala’s economy is the largest in Central America, with a GDP in 2022 of $95 ...Guatemala has a developing market economy based largely on agriculture; coffee is one of its leading exports, along with sugar and bananas. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president. The Best Of Guatemala & Belize. Visit Antigua with the nearby Pacaya volcano before heading to Lake Atitlán and further to Tikal, once one of the most powerful kingdoms of the ancient Maya. Afterwards, cross the border to Belize to visit the Caracol ruins and enjoying some sun & sand on Ambergris Caye. view trip ⤍. Guatemala. UTC -6. Central Standard Time (CST) now 2 hours behind New York. The time in Guatemala is 1 hour behind the time in New York when New York is on standard time, and 2 hours behind the time in New York when New York is on daylight saving time. Guatemala does not change between summer time and winter time.Learn about the geography, history, and culture of Guatemala, a Central American country bordered by Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and El Salvador. Explore maps of its regions, departments, …Day 5: Acatenango Volcano hike. On day 5 of your Guatemala 10-day itinerary, get ready for one of the most amazing hikes you’ll probably ever do – the 2-day trek to the summit of Acatenango Volcano at 3,976m (13,000 ft). It’s quite a challenging hike which most people do as part of a guided tour .Swae Lee, Slim Jxmmi, Rae Sremmurd - Guatemala - YouTubeGuatemala, officieel de Republiek Guatemala (Spaans: República de Guatemala), is een land in Centraal-Amerika, grenzend aan Mexico, Belize, Honduras en El Salvador.Guatemala heeft een uitermate gevarieerd landschap. In het midden en noordwesten van het land bevindt zich een hoogvlakte met berg- en vulkaantoppen tot …Good Hotel Guatemala City. Hotel in Zona 4, Guatemala. 9.1 Wonderful 442 reviews. Located in Guatemala, 1.7 miles from Popol Vuh Museum, Good Hotel Guatemala City has accommodations with a fitness center, free private parking, a garden and a terrace. The reception was wonderful and the staff very helpful.The 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état (Golpe de Estado en Guatemala de 1954) deposed the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz and marked the end of the Guatemalan Revolution.The coup installed the military dictatorship of Carlos Castillo Armas, the first in a series of U.S.-backed authoritarian rulers in Guatemala.The coup was …The U.S. could apply sector-based sanctions against Guatemala if democratic processes there are not respected, a top U.S. official said, stepping up warnings over a dispute centering on the ...The 1954 Guatemalan coup d'état (Golpe de Estado en Guatemala de 1954) deposed the democratically elected Guatemalan President Jacobo Árbenz and marked the end of the Guatemalan Revolution.The coup installed the military dictatorship of Carlos Castillo Armas, the first in a series of U.S.-backed authoritarian rulers in Guatemala.The coup was …2 weeks in Guatemala: Final thoughts. And that was it – a complete itinerary for 2 weeks in Guatemala! I hope that you have found exactly what you were looking for in this post and that you will have a wonderful time in this beautiful country. Guatemala is an amazing destination with lush green jungles, ancient ruins and colonial cities.Apr 11, 2023 · Guatemala City is the industrial and commercial center of the country, employing the remaining 15% of the population. 32. The unequal distribution of land and wealth in the country is the biggest reason for uneven development in the region. 33. The country is also the world’s leading producer of Jade. Guatemala City ( Spanish: Ciudad de Guatemala ), known nationally also as Guate, is the capital and largest city of Guatemala. [4] It is also a municipality capital of the Guatemala Department and the most populous urban area in Central America. The city is located in the south-central part of the country, nestled in a mountain valley called ... Guatemala has a developing market economy based largely on agriculture; coffee is one of its leading exports, along with sugar and bananas. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president.Gautemala Defense and Security. The last time the Guatemalan Ministry of Interior (MOI) conducted a procurement to acquire tactical equipment, pistols, ammunition and police uniforms was in 2014. Since that episode, the MOI has conducted small isolated procurements to equip the National Police (PNC). According to the MOI, there are …Summary of cost of living in Guatemala: A family of four estimated monthly costs are 2,276.3$ (17,692.7Q) without rent. A single person estimated monthly costs are 633.6$ (4,925.0Q) without rent. Cost of living in Guatemala is, on average, 47.0% lower than in United States. Rent in Guatemala is, on average, 71.1% lower than in United States.Guatemala is known for its vibrant traditional textiles, handmade by Mayan weavers using ancient techniques and patterns. Besides its cultural heritage, Guatemala is famous for its diverse landscape, including active volcanoes, rainforests, and highland valleys. It accommodates some of the world’s most unique ecosystems, making it a …1.00 US Dollar =. 7.77 70155 Guatemalan Quetzales. 1 GTQ = 0.128584 USD. We use the mid-market rate for our Converter. This is for informational purposes only. You won’t …Things to Do in Guatemala, Central America: See Tripadvisor's 284,403 traveler reviews and photos of Guatemala tourist attractions. Find what to do today or anytime in April. … The history of Guatemala begins with the Maya civilization (2600 BC – 1697 AD), which was among those that flourished in their country. The country's modern history began with the Spanish conquest of Guatemala in 1524. Most of the great Classic-era (250–900 AD) Maya cities of the Petén Basin region, in the northern lowlands, had been ... Guatemala’s 2023 elections were a turning point for the country. Despite a playing field tilted to favor the governing elite, voters elected Bernardo Arévalo, whose …Interesting facts about Guatemala. 1. Guatemala is the most populous country in Central America – 68th overall. (Source: CIA World Fact Book) 2. The ancient city and UNESCO World Heritage Site of Tikal in Guatemala is one of the major sites of Mayan civilization and was inhabited for 16 centuries from the 6th century BC to the 10th century …Outside of Guatemala: +502 2354 0000 or 1-301-985-8164 By e-mail: [email protected] Emergency Contact – All Locations Get Travel Alerts International Parental Child Abduction Arrest of a U.S. Citizen Death of a U.S. Citizen Victims of Crime Emergency Financial AssistanceGuatemala Tourism: Tripadvisor has 284,448 reviews of Guatemala Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Guatemala resource.The current population of Guatemala is 18,305,773 as of Sunday, April 21, 2024, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1.; Guatemala 2023 population is estimated at 18,092,026 people at mid year.; Guatemala population is equivalent to 0.22% of the total world population.; Guatemala ranks number 70 in the list of countries (and …Gautemala Defense and Security. The last time the Guatemalan Ministry of Interior (MOI) conducted a procurement to acquire tactical equipment, pistols, ammunition and police uniforms was in 2014. Since that episode, the MOI has conducted small isolated procurements to equip the National Police (PNC). According to the MOI, there are …The Republic of Guatemala is located in Central America. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, and is located between El Salvador and Mexico. On its eastern border is the nations of Belize and Honduras, along with the Caribbean Sea. It is the 107th largest country in the world. Guatemala functions as a constitutional democratic republic with ...An overview of the best places to visit in Guatemala: 10. Semuc Champey [SEE MAP] Getting to Semuc Champey involves a 30-minute ride over bumpy roads through a jungle, but the trip is well worth the bounces. Once you get there, you can relax the bumps away with a swim in gorgeous turquoise blue pools atop a natural limestone bridge.GUATEMALA CITY, Jan 14 (Reuters) - Anti-corruption crusader Bernardo Arevalo was sworn in as Guatemala's president in the early hours of Monday after a chaotic inauguration that was delayed for ... Guatemala is the most northern and populous of the five Central American countries. Guatemalan coastlines cover about 200 miles on the Pacific Ocean and 70 miles on the Caribbean. The country is roughly divided into four geographic regions: the central-western highlands, the low northern plateau which is largely jungle, the southern volcanic ... In Guatemala: it is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving. speed limits are strictly enforced. motorcyclists must wear an orange vest and helmet with the registration number or face a fine ... Guatemala is a multiparty constitutional republic. The country last held national and local elections in 2019. Voters elected Alejandro Eduardo Giammattei Falla as president for a four-year term beginning January 2020. International observers considered the presidential election as generally free and fair. Plan Your Trip to Guatemala: Best of Guatemala Tourism. Essential Guatemala. Stay. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. San Rafael Hotel. 434. Antigua, Guatemala. from $125/night. 2024. Hyatt Centric Guatemala City. 532. Guatemala City, Guatemala. from $143/night. 2024. Jenna's River Bed and Breakfast. 522.Updated 1:56 PM PDT, April 10, 2024. GUATEMALA CITY (AP) — Guatemala’s president issued a natural disaster declaration Wednesday as 44 forest fires continue to burn …From studying Spanish in the mountain town of Quetzaltenango to experiencing a sacred Maya cacao ceremony at Lago de Atitlán, Guatemala serves up plentiful opportunities to …Guatemala is known for its vibrant traditional textiles, handmade by Mayan weavers using ancient techniques and patterns. Besides its cultural heritage, Guatemala is famous for its diverse landscape, including active volcanoes, rainforests, and highland valleys. It accommodates some of the world’s most unique ecosystems, making it a …Soul Shine Village. For just $48.00 monthly, you empower a child with nourishment and education, creating a profound difference in their journey. Our $70.00 family food packs guarantee sustenance in crucial times, reaching 22 Mayan villages in need. Your daily donations play a pivotal role in making this ongoing support possible.Jan 22, 2024 · Yes, Guatemala is safe to visit right now. Though you must know some crutial safety information. Natural disasters, jungles, history, public transport, and violent crime all play a part in the safety of Guatemala today. For a long time, Guatemala wasn’t necessarily safe – but that never stopped us. Time Zone Abbreviation & Name. Example City. Current Time. UTC -6. CST. Central Standard Time. Guatemala City. Sun, 11:37:08 pm. Guatemala observes Central Standard Time all year.The U.S. could apply sector-based sanctions against Guatemala if democratic processes there are not respected, a top U.S. official said, stepping up warnings over a dispute centering on the ...Guatemala. Reference Date: 14-July-2023. FOOD SECURITY SNAPSHOT. Dry weather conditions in key producing northern region curtail production prospects of 2023 main season maize. Wholesale prices of black beans more than 10 percent higher year‑on‑year in June. Cereal import requirements expected at high levels in 2023/24 marketing year. The Maya civilization flourished in Guatemala and surrounding regions during the first millennium A.D. After almost three centuries as a Spanish colony, Guatemala won its independence in 1821. Despite having both eastern and western coastlines (Caribbean Sea and Pacific Ocean respectively), it has no natural harbors on the west coast. Mar 7, 2011 · 1960 – Guatemala’s 36-year civil war began as left-wing guerilla groups started battling government military forces. The country was now under autocratic rule by Gen. Miguel Ydigoras Fuentes ... Telemedicine. Shopping. Online learning. Many aspects of everyday life take place online these days, and education is no exception. In Guatemala, internet …Guatemala Antigua coffees are Strictly High Grown / Strictly Hard Bean coffees grown at elevations from 4,600 feet to 5,600 feet where the temperatures range from 66 to 71 degrees Fahrenheit (19 to 22 Celsius). The rainfall in this region is usually between 800 mm and 1,200 mm each year with a humidity that stays relatively constant at around …You’ll take a crunchy tortilla and pile it high with fixings like savory ground beef, fresh salsa, and a spicy veggie mix. 10. Tapado. This popular Guatemalan soup is a seafood lover’s dream! It’s packed with shrimp, lobster, and white fish. Coconut milk gives it a creamy base that balances out the spice.Yes, Guatemala is safe to visit right now. Though you must know some crutial safety information. Natural disasters, jungles, history, public transport, and violent crime all play a part in the safety of …Guatemala has a rich and distinctive culture from the extended mixing of elements from Spain and the Maya people who are native to Central America. This diverse history and the natural beauty of the land have created a destination rich in interesting and scenic sites. Overview: Map: Directions: Satellite: Photo Map:The 6.1-magnitude earthquake struck the southern Pacific coast of Guatemala as people slept, causing some to flee their homes and prompting reports of damage to buildings.
In Guatemala: it is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving. speed limits are strictly enforced. motorcyclists must wear an orange vest and helmet with the registration number or face a fine .... Ny to japan
Guatemala Tourism: Tripadvisor has 284,448 reviews of Guatemala Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Guatemala resource.Mar 21, 2020 · The Guatemalan Civil War was the bloodiest Cold War conflict in Latin America. During the war, which lasted from 1960 to 1996, over 200,000 people were killed and one million people were displaced. The 1999 UN Truth Commission found that 83% of casualties were indigenous Maya, and 93% of human rights violations were perpetuated by state ... Watch: Guatemala landfill fire declared a disaster. Guatemala's president has declared a natural disaster as dozens of forest fires rage and a landfill site burns. Latin …Outside of Guatemala: +502 2354 0000 or 1-301-985-8164 By e-mail: [email protected] Emergency Contact – All Locations Get Travel Alerts International Parental Child Abduction Arrest of a U.S. Citizen Death of a U.S. Citizen Victims of Crime Emergency Financial AssistanceGuatemala 10 day Itinerary: Antigua – Lake Atitlan – Semuc Champey – Flores. This is the most compact version of my itinerary, allowing you to tick off all of Guatemala’s major highlights and strike a good balance between culture and adventure in a …Sep 9, 2022 · The first ex-soldier elected since democracy was restored in 1986, Pérez Molina vowed to fight hard against organized crime. This was a huge selling point with some voters because Guatemala has one of the highest murder rates in the world. 7.4 Magnitude Earthquake Strikes Guatemala On November 7, 2012, a magnitude 7.4 earthquake rocks Guatemala. Swae Lee, Slim Jxmmi, Rae Sremmurd - Guatemala - YouTubeThe current population of Guatemala is 18,305,773 as of Sunday, April 21, 2024, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1.; Guatemala 2023 population is estimated at 18,092,026 people at mid year.; Guatemala population is equivalent to 0.22% of the total world population.; Guatemala ranks number 70 in the list of countries (and …Map reference Page 428. Guatemala lies just south of Mexico, and is the most populous of the Central American states. It was once part of the home of the Mayan civilization which reached its peak about ad 300-900. It has numerous volcanoes, including Tajumulco, the highest peak in Central America. In 1523 the region was overrun by Spanish ...Guatemala City, Guatemala – Growing up, Joaquina Perez says her mother always told her that Juan Jose Arevalo was the country’s best president, as he ushered in progressive reforms into the ...Mar 7, 2011 · 1960 – Guatemala’s 36-year civil war began as left-wing guerilla groups started battling government military forces. The country was now under autocratic rule by Gen. Miguel Ydigoras Fuentes ... Apr 11, 2023 · Guatemala City is the industrial and commercial center of the country, employing the remaining 15% of the population. 32. The unequal distribution of land and wealth in the country is the biggest reason for uneven development in the region. 33. The country is also the world’s leading producer of Jade. Guatemala had a lengthy history of authoritarian governance and military governments until it was placed under democratic control in 1985, after obtaining its independence from Spain in the 1820s. The civil war in Guatemala began in 1954 and lasted for 36 years until peace agreements were reached in 1996 as a result of the … Guatemala City ( Spanish: Ciudad de Guatemala ), known nationally also as Guate, is the capital and largest city of Guatemala. [4] It is also a municipality capital of the Guatemala Department and the most populous urban area in Central America. The city is located in the south-central part of the country, nestled in a mountain valley called ... The history of Guatemala begins with the Maya civilization (2600 BC – 1697 AD), which was among those that flourished in their country. The country's modern history began with the Spanish conquest of Guatemala in 1524. Most of the great Classic-era (250–900 AD) Maya cities of the Petén Basin region, in the northern lowlands, had been abandoned by …Guatemala has a developing market economy based largely on agriculture; coffee is one of its leading exports, along with sugar and bananas. It is a republic with one legislative body; its head of state and government is the president..